Fact Check

Matt Gaetz Was Sole 'No' Vote on 2017 Anti-Human-Trafficking Bill?

The legislator was nominated in late 2024 by President-elect Donald Trump to be attorney general but later withdrew his name.

by Nur Ibrahim, Published Nov. 21, 2024


Image courtesy of Gage Skidmore/Wikimedia Commons


Claim:
U.S. Rep. Matt Gaetz was the lone "nay" vote against the 2017 Combating Human Trafficking in Commercial Vehicles Act.
Rating:
True

About this rating

Context

Gaetz was the lone "no" vote on the bill. Seven Republicans and five Democrats in the House did not cast any vote for the bill. It passed by unanimous consent in the Senate.


In November 2024, U.S. Rep. Matt Gaetz of Florida withdrew his name from consideration as President-elect Donald Trump's attorney general, as federal investigators said they discovered payments he made to a number of women in exchange for sex. 

Gaetz also was under investigation in 2021 to determine whether he violated federal sex-trafficking laws that make it illegal to induce someone younger than 18 to travel across state lines to engage in sex in exchange for money or something of value. Gaetz allegedly paid for a 17-year-old girl to travel with him about two years earlier. 

The controversy resulted in many online scrutinizing Gaetz's voting record. For example, viral TikTok and Reddit posts from November 2024 shared the potentially ironic fact that Gaetz was the sole "no" vote on an anti-sex-trafficking bill in 2017.

(Reddit)

Another meme shared on X in 2021 highlighted the same vote:

The claims that Gaetz was the only vote against such a bill were accurate.

In 2017, Gaetz was the sole "nay" vote on an anti-human-trafficking bill. (Twelve representatives — five Democrats and seven Republicans — did not vote.) The Combating Human Trafficking in Commercial Vehicles Act designated a trafficking prevention coordinator at the Department of Transportation and created a committee for states and transportation groups to develop best practices on combating human trafficking. 

Gaetz's vote can be seen on Govtrack

He defended his vote in a Facebook live video in December 2017, saying, "Unless there is an overwhelming, compelling reason that our existing agencies in the federal government can't handle that problem, I vote no because voters in Northwest Florida did not send me to Washington to go and create more federal government. If anything, we should be abolishing a lot of the agencies at the federal level like the Department of Education, like the EPA and sending that power back to our state governments." 

The bill ultimately passed and was signed into law by tTrump in January 2018. 

Given that Gaetz's "no" vote was well-documented by various sources, we rate this claim as true. 


By Nur Ibrahim

Nur Nasreen Ibrahim is a reporter with experience working in television, international news coverage, fact checking, and creative writing.


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