Fact Check

Does this Wikipedia listing show 'Scooby-Doo' characters were based on real '60s leftist group?

Zoinks! That's not Shaggy, that's Dustin Hoffman!

by Rae Deng, Published Dec. 15, 2025


A fake Wikipedia page showing four young white people supposedly part of a leftist group called "The Gang" from the 1960s with the same names as the four main human characters from Scooby-Doo.

Image courtesy of Reddit user marx_is_secret_santa/Wikimedia Commons/Snopes Illustration


Claim:
An image shared online for years authentically showed a Wikipedia sidebar featuring a revolutionary leftist group that inspired the "Scooby-Doo" gang.
Rating:
Fake

About this rating

Context

Most of the headshots in the fake Wikipedia article represented real revolutionaries but, contrary to the image, none of them had the same names as the "Scooby-Doo" characters - and one was Hollywood actor Dustin Hoffman.


For years, an image has circulated online purportedly showing a Wikipedia sidebar featuring the photos of four people referred to as "The Gang," alongside the claim that the people depicted inspired the kids' television franchise "Scooby-Doo."

According to the alleged screenshot, the group's names matched those of the "Scooby-Doo" characters: Freddy Jones, Daphne Blake, Velma Dinkley and Norville Rogers (Shaggy's real name). It also said "The Gang" followed leftist ideologies such as communism, anti-imperialism and the Black power movement and was active in the U.S. between 1969 and 1970.

The image appeared on X, Instagram and Facebook throughout 2025. In November one Threads user said of it (archived): "Just found out scooby doo was a real gang and they was bout that life."

(Threads user @carringtonexplainsitall)

In short, the screenshot did not come from an authentic Wikipedia page and it featured the faces of people whose real names did not match those of the characters in "Scooby-Doo." Therefore, we have rated the image as fake.

Origin of alleged screenshot

Based on a reverse image search, this screenshot of a supposed Wikipedia article appeared to originate from a Reddit post (archived) in "r/AlternateHistory," a community dedicated to creating fictional work "with a basis in real-world history," per the subreddit's rules, which also stated that all content "must be original." In a direct message on Reddit, user marx_is_secret_santa confirmed the image was created as "a s***post" (censorship ours). The user made it in January 2023 for a forum website before posting an "alternate version a bit later on Reddit," they said. 

At the time of publication, no Wikipedia article for "The Gang" existed (archived) and the fake sidebar was not present on the main Wikipedia entry for the "Scooby-Doo" franchise (archived).

Similarly, a Google search (archived) for "Wikipedia" and keywords from the alleged screenshot — "The Gang," "Freddy Jones," "Daphne Blake," "Velma Dinkley," "Norville Rogers," "Communism," "Black Power," "Democratic Transparency" and "Students for a Democratic Society" — produced no evidence that such a Wikipedia page existed.

Who's in the photos?

The creator of the screenshot used real leftist activists' photos for three of the four headshots, while one of them was a famous actor. None of the people depicted shared the names of "Scooby-Doo" characters.

The man referred to as "Freddy Jones" was actually Michael Justesen of the Seattle Liberation Front, an anti-Vietnam War movement. He was best known for evading the FBI after being indicted along with the "Seattle Seven" for conspiracy to plan a riot (see Page 27 of these FBI records).

"Daphne Blake" was depicted by Bernardine Dohrn, a retired American law professor and former leader of the Marxist, anti-imperialist militant organization Weather Underground. She spent 1970 to 1973 on the FBI's 10 Most Wanted List. 

The image used for "Velma Dinkley" was a mugshot of Diana Oughton, whom law enforcement arrested in 1969 for participating in an all-woman anti-Vietnam War protest in Chicago called the "Days of Rage" (alongside Dohrn, according to pages 13 and 30 of these FBI records). Oughton, a member of Weather Underground, died in 1970 after a bomb the group meant to detonate at a New Jersey Army base accidentally exploded in her vicinity. 

The man in the fourth picture, said to show "Norville Rogers," was not a revolutionary at all. It showed actor Dustin Hoffman in the 1970s, best known for movies like "All the President's Men" and "Rain Man." There was no evidence Hoffman had been involved in any militant leftist organizations, but, as of this writing, he has repeatedly supported the (mainstream) Democratic Party.

As we previously reported while debunking a rumor that the "Scooby-Doo" characters represented colleges on the East Coast, the beloved kids' show detectives were actually modeled on corresponding characters from the 1960s TV show "The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis," according to "Scooby-Doo" show writer Mark Evanier (whose new blog can be found here).


By Rae Deng

Rae Deng specializes in government/politics and is based in Tacoma, Wash.


Source code