News

Here's How Every Senator and Congress Member Has Responded to Biden's Victory

Of 253 Republicans in the U.S. House and Senate, only 17 had acknowledged Joe Biden as president-elect two weeks after he was declared the winner.

by Dan MacGuill, Published Nov. 14, 2020


Image courtesy of Tim Sloan-Pool/Getty Images


Updated: Nov. 24, 2020.

Two weeks after all major news organizations declared Democrat Joe Biden the winner of the 2020 U.S. presidential election, only a smattering of Congressional Republicans have publicly acknowledged the former vice president's victory over incumbent President Donald Trump.

According to new research by Snopes, just 17 out of 253 GOP members of the outgoing U.S. Senate and U.S. House of Representatives (the 116th Congress) have made a public statement accepting Biden's victory, referring to him as the president-elect, or congratulating him and Vice President-elect Kamala Harris. Since this article was first published, a few prominent Republicans have also made ambiguous remarks, acknowledging only that the Democratic ticket were "likely" to win.

Only 7% of national Republican lawmakers have publicly acknowledged Biden's victory, despite the Democrat's garnering 306 electoral college votes — the same total as Trump in 2016, and one that the outgoing president frequently referred to as a "landslide" — and that represents an extraordinary departure from American political conventions.

As Trump and his allies continue to make unsubstantiated and often easily debunked allegations of substantive and consequential electoral fraud, and in the continued absence of a concession by the outgoing president, the vast majority of Congressional Republicans appear unwilling to break ranks by congratulating Biden.

However, many of them also appear reluctant to join in the chorus citing "concerns" over fraud or to tie themselves too closely to the now-defeated figure of Trump, and a considerable portion of GOP lawmakers have thus stayed silent on the outcome of the election or offered only vague, generic remarks.

That cohort of Republican lawmakers includes the notable name of Rep. Greg Pence. The Indiana Congress member and brother of outgoing Vice President Mike Pence has so far refrained from either casting doubt on Biden's victory or publicly acknowledging it.

Snopes checked the public statements of 535 sitting members of the U.S. Senate and U.S. House of Representatives, 253 of them Republicans, 279 Democrats, two Independents, and one Libertarian. Of the Democrats and Independents, none have questioned Biden's victory, and all but a few have publicly acknowledged it. Outgoing Libertarian Congress member Justin Amash (Mich. 3, the 3rd Congressional District of Michigan) has also congratulated Biden on his victory.

Among the 253 Republicans, however, just 17 have so far acknowledged that Biden won. They are: Sens. Mitt Romney of Utah; Lisa Murkowski of Alaska; Ben Sasse of Nebraska; Susan Collins of Maine; Marco Rubio of Florida; Pat Toomey of Pennsylvania; and Bill Cassidy of Louisiana; along with Reps. Francis Rooney (Fla. 19); Adam Kinzinger (Ill. 16); John Shimkus (Ill. 15); Paul Mitchell (Mich. 10); Fred Upton (Mich. 6); Tom Reed (N.Y. 23); Jenniffer González-Colón (resident commissioner of Puerto Rico and a non-voting member of the House); Will Hurd (Texas 23); John Curtis (Utah 3); and Denver Riggleman (Va. 5).

Of those, four did not run for reelection in 2020 (Rooney, Shimkus, Mitchell, and Hurd), and one (Riggleman) was defeated in the Republican primary and did not contest the general election.

Readers can check what their local representatives have said by scrolling through the following alphabetical list of states. Each state's lawmakers are grouped in accordance with what they have said since Biden was declared the winner of the 2020 presidential election on Nov. 7. We listed them in four groups:

If and when senators and representatives change their positions on the outcome of the presidential election, Snopes will update this list. Congressional staff are encouraged to contact us directly should any updates be required. For now, the following list does not include those newly elected Congress members who will join the House and Senate in January 2021. Note, for all U.S. representatives, we've listed the numeral of their congressional district after their party/state abbreviation.

Alabama

Congratulated/accepted the result

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

No statement

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Alaska

Congratulated/accepted the result:

No statement

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American Samoa

No statement

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Arizona

Congratulated/accepted the result:

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

No statement

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Arkansas

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

Ambiguous

No statement

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California

Congratulated/accepted the result

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

Ambiguous

No statement

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Colorado

Congratulated/accepted the result

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

Ambiguous

No statement

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Connecticut

Congratulated/accepted the result

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Delaware

Congratulated/accepted the result

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District of Columbia

Congratulated/accepted the result

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Florida

Congratulated/accepted the result

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

Ambiguous

No statement

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Georgia

Congratulated/accepted the result

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

No statement

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Guam

No statement

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Hawaii

Congratulated/accepted the result

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Idaho

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

Ambiguous

No statement

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Illinois

Congratulated/accepted the result

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

No statement

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Indiana

Congratulated/accepted the result

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

Ambiguous

No statement

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Iowa

Congratulated/accepted the result

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

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Kansas

Congratulated/accepted the result

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

Ambiguous

No statement

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Kentucky

Congratulated/accepted the result

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

No statement

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Louisiana

Congratulated/accepted the result

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

Ambiguous

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Maine

Congratulated/accepted the result

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Maryland

Congratulated/accepted the result

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

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Massachusetts

Congratulated/accepted the result

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Michigan

Congratulated/accepted the result

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

Ambiguous

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Minnesota

Congratulated/accepted the result

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

Ambiguous

No statement

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Mississippi

Congratulated/accepted the result

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

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Missouri

Congratulated/accepted the result

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

No statement

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Montana

Congratulated/accepted the result

Ambiguous

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Nebraska

Congratulated/accepted the result

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

Ambiguous

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Nevada

Congratulated/accepted the result

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

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New Hampshire

Congratulated/accepted the result

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New Jersey

Congratulated/accepted the result

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

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New Mexico

Congratulated/accepted the result

No statement

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New York

Congratulated/accepted the result

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

Ambiguous

No statement

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North Carolina

Congratulated/accepted the result

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

Ambiguous

No statement

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North Dakota

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

Ambiguous

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Northern Marianas Islands

No statement

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Ohio

Congratulated/accepted the result

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

Ambiguous

No statement

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Oklahoma

Congratulated/accepted the result

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

Ambiguous

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Oregon

Congratulated/accepted the result

No statement

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Pennsylvania

Congratulated/accepted the result

Rejected, cast doubt on, or conspicuously failed to accept the result

Ambiguous

No statement

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Texas

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West Virginia

Ambiguous

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Wisconsin

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By Dan MacGuill

Dan Mac Guill is a former writer for Snopes.


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