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Does Infrastructure Bill Require Surveillance System in New Vehicles to Track Drivers?

As public scrutiny mounts against companies like Flock Safety, Snopes has analyzed multiple claims about privacy concerns.

by Taija PerryCook, Jan. 19, 2022


Flock license plate reader and camera with solar panel against a blue sky.

Image courtesy of Smith Collection/Gado, accessed via Getty Images


Throughout 2026, rumors related to surveillance companies — in particular Flock Safety — gained momentum online as license-plate reading cameras and other tracking technology appeared in cities across the U.S.

Snopes has reported on claims related to such surveillance technology for years, covering its use by agencies and nations such as ICE and Israel, as well as U.S. legislation that could affect future surveillance.

We've investigated various claims as people across social media reacted to cameras appearing in their towns, neighborhoods and even Home Depot parking lots. As part of our fact-checking, we debunked misidentified footage purportedly showing someone destroying Flock cameras — though we noted a growing movement against surveillance technology expansion. According to DeFlock, a site used to track such cameras using a crowdsourced map, there were more than 131,772 cameras in view across the U.S. as of this writing — including approximately 108,000 Flock cameras. 

Critics of AI-powered surveillance technology have also pointed to purported cases of misuse, such as when a Tennessee woman spent six months in jail after an AI tool misidentified her and when a Texas deputy tapped into a network of more than 83,000 Flock cameras to find a woman who had an abortion.

Below are eight claims related to Flock cameras and other forms of surveillance technology that we've investigated:


By Taija PerryCook

Taija PerryCook is a Seattle-based journalist who previously worked for the PNW news site Crosscut and the Jordan Times in Amman.

This image shows an outline of Texas with traffic cameras illustrations alongside an image of a camera made by the camera company Flock against a textured, blue background.

Texas deputy used 83K Flock cameras to find woman who had abortion. Was it a welfare check?

Aug. 4, 2026

In a post-Roe v. Wade era, law enforcement agencies in states like Texas have unprecedented acce ...

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An image shows a close-up view of Flock surveillance camera and solar panel positioned, visible right, near the entrance of a Home Depot store in California with a tall store sign, visible left.

Home Depot class action lawsuit over parking lot surveillance: What posts get right, wrong

July 24, 2026

The company allegedly surveilled customers using Flock cameras and stored the information in a d ...

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This image shows two separate images, one left and the other right, left showing a man cutting down a black pole with a camera at night, and right the aftermath of a camera sprayed with white paint resting on the ground in daylight.

Does video show Flock cameras being destroyed in US? Here's the truth

July 21, 2026

The video features a narrator jocularly pretending to be upset a man who had just cut down surve ...

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A white sign on the back of a silver fan that reads in black, "LIVE FACIAL RECOGNITION." There a robot-like face icon to the left of the words on the sign.

Did Tennessee woman spend 6 months in jail after AI tool misidentified her?

July 20, 2026

The tool falsely identified the woman, Angela Lipps, as a suspect in a North Dakota bank fraud i ...

Read More


An image shows two photos separated by a vertical line, on the left displaying the Waze logo and a phone with the navigation mobile app, and on the right a person holding an Israeli flag.

Does Israel control Waze, surveil app's users? What we know

July 15, 2026

Waze's terms of use state Israeli courts and laws govern the app's legal matters. But there's no ...

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Photo collage of an ICE officer wearing a bulletproof vest and busy street scene with binary code on top of it.

ICE bought vehicles equipped with 'fake cell towers' used to spy on phones. Here's proof

July 15, 2026

The agency has used the controversial surveillance devices for more than a decade, according to ...

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Close up photo of a Ring video doorbell on a house made of wooden planks

Analyzing claim ICE can use Ring doorbells as mass surveillance tools

Jan. 30, 2026

Online rumors assert that Ring's partnership with Flock, which manages systems used by law enfor ...

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Car, Automobile, Transportation

Does Infrastructure Bill Require Surveillance System in New Vehicles to Track Drivers?

Jan. 19, 2022

The bill was said to require a "kill switch" that law enforcement could use to "shut your car off."

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